readme.md for @push.rocks/smartstream A TypeScript-first library for creating and manipulating Node.js and Web streams with built-in backpressure handling, async transformations, and seamless Node.js ↔ Web stream interoperability. Issue Reporting and Security For reporting bugs, issues, or security vulnerabilities, please visit community.foss.global/. This is the central community hub for all issue reporting. Developers who sign and comply with our contribution agreement and go through identification can also get a code.foss.global/ account to submit Pull Requests directly. Install pnpm install @push.rocks/smartstream The package ships with two entry points: Entry Point Import Path Environment Node.js (default) @push.rocks/smartstream Node.js β€” full stream utilities, duplex, intake, wrappers, and Node↔Web helpers Web @push.rocks/smartstream/web Browser & Node.js β€” pure Web Streams API ( WebDuplexStream) Usage All examples use ESM / TypeScript syntax. πŸ“¦ Importing // Node.js β€” full API import { SmartDuplex, StreamWrapper, StreamIntake, createTransformFunction, createPassThrough, nodewebhelpers, } from '@push.rocks/smartstream'; // Web β€” browser-safe, zero Node.js dependencies import { WebDuplexStream } from '@push.rocks/smartstream/web'; πŸ”„ SmartDuplex β€” The Core Stream Primitive SmartDuplex extends Node.js Duplex with first-class async support, built-in backpressure management, and a clean functional API. Instead of overriding _transform or _write manually, you pass a writeFunction that receives each chunk along with a tools object. Basic Transform import { SmartDuplex } from '@push.rocks/smartstream'; const upperCaser = new SmartDuplex({ writeFunction: async (chunk, tools) => { // Return a value to push it downstream return Buffer.from(chunk.toString().toUpperCase()); }, }); readableStream.pipe(upperCaser).pipe(writableStream); Using tools.push() for Multiple Outputs The writeFunction can emit multiple chunks per input via tools.push(): const splitter = new SmartDuplex({ objectMode: true, writeFunction: async (chunk, tools) => { const words = chunk.split(' '); for (const word of words) { await tools.push(word); } // Returning nothing β€” output was already pushed }, }); Final Function Run cleanup or emit final data when the writable side ends: const aggregator = new SmartDuplex({ objectMode: true, writeFunction: async (chunk, tools) => { runningTotal += chunk; // Don't emit anything per-chunk }, finalFunction: async (tools) => { return runningTotal; // Emitted as the last chunk }, }); Truncating a Stream Early Call tools.truncate() inside writeFunction to signal that no more data should be read: const limiter = new SmartDuplex({ objectMode: true, writeFunction: async (chunk, tools) => { if (chunk === 'STOP') { tools.truncate(); return; } return chunk; }, }); Creating from a Buffer const stream = SmartDuplex.fromBuffer(Buffer.from('hello world')); stream.on('data', (chunk) => console.log(chunk.toString())); // "hello world" Creating from a Web ReadableStream Bridge the Web Streams API into a Node.js Duplex: const response = await fetch('https://example.com/data'); const nodeDuplex = SmartDuplex.fromWebReadableStream(response.body); nodeDuplex.pipe(processTransform).pipe(outputStream); Getting Web Streams from SmartDuplex Convert a SmartDuplex into Web ReadableStream + WritableStream pair: const duplex = new SmartDuplex({ writeFunction: async (chunk, tools) => { return transform(chunk); }, }); const { readable, writable } = await duplex.getWebStreams(); Debug Mode Pass debug: true and name to get detailed internal logs: const stream = new SmartDuplex({ name: 'MyStream', debug: true, writeFunction: async (chunk, tools) => chunk, }); 🧩 StreamWrapper β€” Pipeline Composition StreamWrapper takes an array of streams, pipes them together, attaches error listeners on all of them, and returns a Promise that resolves when the pipeline finishes: import { StreamWrapper } from '@push.rocks/smartstream'; import fs from 'fs'; const pipeline = new StreamWrapper([ fs.createReadStream('./input.txt'), new SmartDuplex({ writeFunction: async (chunk) => Buffer.from(chunk.toString().toUpperCase()), }), fs.createWriteStream('./output.txt'), ]); await pipeline.run(); console.log('Pipeline complete!'); Error handling is automatic β€” if any stream in the array errors, the returned promise rejects: pipeline.run() .then(() => console.log('Done')) .catch((err) => console.error('Pipeline failed:', err)); You can also listen for custom events across all streams: pipeline.onCustomEvent('progress', () => { console.log('Progress event fired'); }); πŸ“₯ StreamIntake β€” Dynamic Data Injection StreamIntake is a Readable stream that lets you programmatically push data into a pipeline. It operates in object mode by default and provides a reactive observable ( pushNextObservable) for demand-driven data production. import { StreamIntake, SmartDuplex } from '@push.rocks/smartstream'; const intake = new StreamIntake(); // Pipe through a transform intake .pipe(new SmartDuplex({ objectMode: true, writeFunction: async (chunk) => { console.log('Processing:', chunk); return chunk; }, })) .on('data', (data) => console.log('Output:', data)); // Push data whenever it's ready intake.pushData('Hello'); intake.pushData('World'); intake.signalEnd(); // Signal end-of-stream Demand-driven Production with Observable pushNextObservable emits whenever the stream is ready for more data β€” perfect for throttled or event-driven producers: const intake = new StreamIntake(); let counter = 0; intake.pushNextObservable.subscribe(() => { if (counter < 100) { intake.pushData(counter++); } else { intake.signalEnd(); } }); intake.pipe(consumer); Creating from Existing Streams Wrap a Node.js Readable or a Web ReadableStream: // From Node.js Readable const intake = await StreamIntake.fromStream(fs.createReadStream('./data.bin')); // From Web ReadableStream const response = await fetch('https://example.com/stream'); const intake = await StreamIntake.fromStream(response.body); ⚑ Utility Functions createTransformFunction Quickly create a SmartDuplex from a simple async mapping function: import { createTransformFunction } from '@push.rocks/smartstream'; const doubler = createTransformFunction(async (n) => n * 2); intakeStream.pipe(doubler).pipe(outputStream); createPassThrough Create an object-mode passthrough stream (useful as an intermediary or tee point): import { createPassThrough } from '@push.rocks/smartstream'; const passThrough = createPassThrough(); source.pipe(passThrough).pipe(destination); 🌐 WebDuplexStream β€” Pure Web Streams API WebDuplexStream extends TransformStream and works in both browsers and Node.js. Import it from the /web subpath for zero Node.js dependencies. import { WebDuplexStream } from '@push.rocks/smartstream/web'; const stream = new WebDuplexStream({ writeFunction: async (chunk, { push }) => { push(chunk * 2); // Push transformed data }, }); const writer = stream.writable.getWriter(); const reader = stream.readable.getReader(); // Write await writer.write(5); await writer.write(10); await writer.close(); // Read const { value } = await reader.read(); // 10 const { value: v2 } = await reader.read(); // 20 From a Uint8Array const stream = WebDuplexStream.fromUInt8Array(new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3])); const reader = stream.readable.getReader(); const { value } = await reader.read(); // Uint8Array [1, 2, 3] Data Production with readFunction Supply data into the stream from any async source: const stream = new WebDuplexStream({ readFunction: async (tools) => { await tools.write('chunk 1'); await tools.write('chunk 2'); tools.done(); // Signal end }, writeFunction: async (chunk, { push }) => { push(chunk.toUpperCase()); }, }); const reader = stream.readable.getReader(); // reads "CHUNK 1", "CHUNK 2" πŸ”€ Node ↔ Web Stream Converters The nodewebhelpers namespace provides bidirectional converters between Node.js and Web Streams: import { nodewebhelpers } from '@push.rocks/smartstream'; Function From To createWebReadableStreamFromFile(path) File path Web ReadableStream convertWebReadableToNodeReadable(webStream) Web ReadableStream Node.js Readable convertNodeReadableToWebReadable(nodeStream) Node.js Readable Web ReadableStream convertWebWritableToNodeWritable(webWritable) Web WritableStream Node.js Writable convertNodeWritableToWebWritable(nodeWritable) Node.js Writable Web WritableStream Example: Serve a File as a Web ReadableStream const webStream = nodewebhelpers.createWebReadableStreamFromFile('./video.mp4'); // Use with fetch Response, service workers, etc. return new Response(webStream, { headers: { 'Content-Type': 'video/mp4' }, }); Example: Convert Between Stream Types import fs from 'fs'; import { nodewebhelpers } from '@push.rocks/smartstream'; // Node β†’ Web const nodeReadable = fs.createReadStream('./data.bin'); const webReadable = nodewebhelpers.convertNodeReadableToWebReadable(nodeReadable); // Web β†’ Node const nodeReadable2 = nodewebhelpers.convertWebReadableToNodeReadable(webReadable); nodeReadable2.pipe(fs.createWriteStream('./copy.bin')); πŸ—οΈ Backpressure Handling SmartDuplex uses a BackpressuredArray internally, bounded by highWaterMark (default: 1). When the downstream consumer is slow, the stream automatically pauses the upstream producer until space is available β€” no manual bookkeeping required. const slow = new SmartDuplex({ name: 'SlowConsumer', objectMode: true, highWaterMark: 1, writeFunction: async (chunk, tools) => { await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 200)); return chunk; }, }); const fast = new SmartDuplex({ name: 'FastProducer', objectMode: true, writeFunction: async (chunk, tools) => { return chunk; // Instant processing }, }); // Backpressure is handled automatically between fast β†’ slow fast.pipe(slow).on('data', (d) => console.log(d)); for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++) { fast.write(`chunk-${i}`); } fast.end(); 🎯 Real-World Example: Processing Pipeline import fs from 'fs'; import { SmartDuplex, StreamWrapper } from '@push.rocks/smartstream'; // Read β†’ Transform β†’ Filter β†’ Write const pipeline = new StreamWrapper([ fs.createReadStream('./access.log'), new SmartDuplex({ writeFunction: async (chunk) => { // Parse each line return chunk.toString().split('\n'); }, }), new SmartDuplex({ objectMode: true, writeFunction: async (lines: string[], tools) => { // Filter and push matching lines for (const line of lines) { if (line.includes('ERROR')) { await tools.push(line + '\n'); } } }, }), fs.createWriteStream('./errors.log'), ]); await pipeline.run(); console.log('Error extraction complete'); License and Legal Information This repository contains open-source code licensed under the MIT License. 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